Golden Horde

1242-15026 million km2Batu Khan
RegionRussia/Central Asia
Period1242-1502
Peak Size6 million km2
Founded ByBatu Khan

About Golden Horde

The northwestern khanate of the Mongol Empire, ruling the steppe from the Danube to Siberia. Russian principalities paid it tribute for over two centuries and their princes needed its approval to rule. Its capital Sarai stood on the Volga. Defeat at Kulikovo in 1380 and the Great Stand on the Ugra River in 1480 marked its decline.

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